Permission vs Obligation · 차이와 구분

01 · 이해하기

핵심 기준으로 비교해요.

비교표 근거: 출처: 인사혁신처, 2026 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 가책형 20번 (새 탭) ↗ 출처: 인사혁신처, 2025 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 9번 (새 탭) ↗ 출처: 인사혁신처, 2026 제1회 지방직공무원 시험(시도교육청) 영어(지방9급) D책형 16번 (새 탭) ↗ 출처: 인사혁신처, 2025 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 8번 (새 탭) ↗ 출처: 인사혁신처, 2021 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 7번 (새 탭) ↗ 출처: 인사혁신처, 2021 제1회 지방직공무원 시험(시도교육청) 영어(지방9급) A책형 13번 (새 탭) ↗

03 · 실제 출제 확인

기출 지문과 표현에서 확인해요.

관련 기출 6문항을 연결했어요. 지문·표현의 용례를 통해 개념을 확인하세요. 모든 문항이 이 개념만을 직접 묻는다는 뜻은 아닙니다.

원래 기출의 지문·발문·선지에서 관련 표현을 발췌했습니다. 출제 맥락과 정답은 회차 페이지에서 함께 확인하세요.

1. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2026 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 가책형 20번 지문 용례

   밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

   e increase our speed on most tasks, we generally lose accuracy; to increase precision, we must slow down. If a successful business expands, it is likely to suffer a decline in the informality and access to the boss that may have been a large part of its initial success. Human beings are blessed with unsurpassed intelligence, but biologists tell us that getting the large brains responsible for that in

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2. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2025 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 9번 지문 용례

   윗글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

   ssies, high commissions or consulates abroad. Tell us when we get things wrong so that we can assess and improve our services. If you want to make a complaint about a consular service you have received, we want to help you resolve it as quickly as possible. If you are complaining on behalf of someone else, we must have written, signed consent from that person allowing us to share their personal information with you before we can reply. Send details of your complaint to our feedback contact

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3. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2026 제1회 지방직공무원 시험(시도교육청) 영어(지방9급) D책형 16번 지문 용례

   주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

   teachers to better understand student learning processes and education policies, schools can improve teacher effectiveness and address the looming teacher shortage resulting from retiring baby-boomers and staff who leave when their term contracts end. (B) Schools should then effectively and efficiently convey this vital information to teachers in a way that maintains the teaching quality. (C) To survive these shortages, schools must put processes in place before teachers leave and their pedagogical knowledge leaves with them. Because of the ageing workforce, it is critical to have effective succession plannin

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4. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2025 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 8번 지문 용례

   밑줄 친 assess의 의미와 가장 가까운 것은?

   ssies, high commissions or consulates abroad. Tell us when we get things wrong so that we can assess and improve our services. If you want to make a complaint about a consular service you have received, we want to help you resolve it as quickly as possible. If you are complaining on behalf of someone else, we must have written, signed consent from that person allowing us to share their personal information with you before we can reply. Send details of your complaint to our feedback contact

   해당 기출의 정답·해설 보기 →

5. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2021 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 7번 지문 용례

   다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

   mer seas speed up their metabolisms, fish, squid and other water-breathing creatures will need to draw more oxygen from the ocean. At the same time, warming seas are already reducing the availability of oxygen in many parts of the sea. A pair of University of British Columbia scientists argue that since the bodies of fish grow faster than their gills, these animals eventually will reach a point where they can’t get enough oxygen to sustain normal growth. “What we found was that the body size of fish decreases by 20 to 30 percent for every 1 degree Celsius increase in water temperature,

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6. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2021 제1회 지방직공무원 시험(시도교육청) 영어(지방9급) A책형 13번 지문 용례

   다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

   ile men usually stick to one subject for longer periods of time. At work, this difference can be an advantage for men, as they can put other matters aside and concentrate fully on the topic being discussed. On the other hand, it also means that they sometimes find it hard to concentrate when several things have to be discussed at the same time in a meeting.

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