affect vs effect · 차이와 구분

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1. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2025 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 10번 지문 용례

   다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?

   ly on the climate: flooding, drought and storms can damage and destroy farmers’ crops and affect livestock.

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2. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2023 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 15번 선지 2

   다음 글의 요지로 알맞은 것은?

   Many parents have been misguided by the “self-esteem movement,” which has told them that the way to build their children’s self-esteem is to tell them how good they are at things. Unfortunately, trying to convince your children of their competence will likely fail because life has a way of telling them unequivocally how capable or incapable they really are through success and failure. Research has shown that how you praise your children has a powerful influence on their development. Some researchers found that children who were praised for their intelligence, as compared to their effort, became overly focused on results. Following a failure, these same children persisted less, showed less enjoyment, attributed their failure to a lack of ability, and performed poorly in future achievement efforts. Praising children for intelligence made them fear difficulty because they began to equate failure with stupidity.

   Compliments on intelligence bring about negative effect.

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3. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2025 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 15번 지문 용례

   다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

   s to enhance the health and well-being of all individuals in the nation, by providing for effective health and human services and by fostering sound, sustained advances in the sciences underlying medicine, public health, and social services. Organizational Structure HHS accompli

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4. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2025 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 19번 지문 용례

   밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

   ___________. To develop good listening skills, you need to understand what is involved in effective communication and develop the techniques to sit quietly and listen. This involves ignoring your own needs and focusing on the person speaking―a task made more difficult by the way

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5. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2026 제1회 지방직공무원 시험(시도교육청) 영어(지방9급) D책형 16번 지문 용례

   주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

   g baby-boomers and staff who leave when their term contracts end. (B) Schools should then effectively and efficiently convey this vital information to teachers in a way that maintains the teaching quality. (C) To survive these shortages, schools must put processes in place before

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6. 출처: 인사혁신처, 2025 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영어 나책형 16번 지문 용례

   주어진 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가장 적절한 것은?

   same goes for your project. ( ① ) You need to know what’s going on around you that might affect your life and work, but not what is irrelevant to these things. ( ② ) I am not advocating a “full ostrich” model of ignoring the outside world entirely. ( ③ ) Rather, I mean to re

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